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The Economic Data… Shortly Before Covid-19 Hits USA and Europe.

I am not one to make predictions but perhaps let the data speak for itself.

USA and China PMI Index

The PMI or purchaser manufacturing index in various countries is always the indicator a lot of smart money would watch to indicate the general health of the economy.

It surveys the purchasing managers and the aggregate of their views gives us a glimpse of how they see the manufacturing outlook going forward. Coming into the start of 2020, the PMI roughly hovers around the 50 line, which does not indicate strength.

Global PMI looks weaker than the US one. This was all before World Ex Asia got spooked by Covid-19.

Of course, the key to see is also how the China PMI is going to do.

China Latest PMI

One day later, China announced its PMI. This PMI reading for the month of February, is even worse than 2008.

Global Trade Volumes… Before Corvid-19

According to the Netherlands Bureau of Economic Policy Analysis World Trade monitor, global export volumes actually went up in December, Pre-Covid-19.

I think with the latest developments, this trend should be in the reverse. What I was more fascinated was how much lower trade volume was in the past decade, relative to the previous 2 decades.

BCA Research’s Global Growth Sentiments Indicator

BCA research tries to capture the pessimism and optimism of investors towards global growth through their own index.

The index shows pessimism is prevalent but not at levels that of pessimism that were historic.

US economic surprise, relative to the rest of the world

The index above shows the US economic surprises relative to the rest of the world. Since the start of the year, they have done well. The charts do show that this is oscillating and thus at some point, it should be moderated downwards.

Corporate bond yield as a contrarian indicator

The net sales of corporate bond funds to the public are often a contrarian indicator. A high net sales usually coincides with a bottom in corporate BAA bond yields.

In recent months, the corporate bond funds have been receiving a record-high amount of funds from the public. There are enough securities to meet this demand for bond funds. BCA seems to think that this demand and supply is inversely proportionate to corporate bond yields.

The demand for bond funds looked… excessive. At some point, even after Covid-19 has passed, corporate bond yields should head higher.

The death in US Small Caps

The onslaught in the smallcap space is even worse than the large-cap during this carnage. This explains the underperformance of Dimensional funds versus the Vanguard funds.

If the small caps were so compressed then like a spring, they might do better once this is over.

SME Survey of Work Resumptions

Finally, a survey of China’s 500 top manufacturers by China Enterprise Confederation indicates that most of the 342 respondents have resumed production as of Feb 20. They have indicated more than half their employees have resumed work and utilization rates reached nearly 60%.

The China Association of Small and Medium Enterprises survey of 6,422 small businesses show that as of Feb 14, more than half have resume work as well.

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